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Ace of Hearts Redbud

Cercis canadensis 'Ace of Hearts' (PP17161)

‘Ace of Hearts’ is a compact and structurally distinct dwarf selection of our native Eastern Redbud, prized for its exceptionally dense, dome-shaped canopy and unique “stacked” foliage. In early spring, its zig-zagging branches are completely cloaked in clusters of vivid, pea-like, reddish-purple flowers that provide an essential early nectar source for local pollinators before any leaves appear. As the season progresses, the tree is defined by its small, semi-glossy, heart-shaped leaves that are about half the size of the species and overlap one another in a pattern reminiscent of shingles or a deck of cards. Because it maintains a petite, shrub-like stature without the need for intensive pruning, it is an elite choice for urban gardens, courtyard settings, or as a focal point near patios where a full-sized redbud might overwhelm the space.

Type

Tree

Height

9

-12

ft

Width

10

-15

ft

Origin

MO Native

Foliage Type

Deciduous

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Water Requirements

Average; best in well-drained, moist, organically rich soil, tolerates some drought once established.

Foliage Color

Semi-glossy dark green leaves that turn yellow in the fall

Flower Color

Reddish-purple to violet-pink

Resists

  • Deer
  • Rabbits

Attracts

  • Bees
  • Butterflies
  • Birds
  • Hummingbirds
  • Pollinators

Design Use

Special Traits

  • Showy Foliage
  • Fall Interest
  • Black Walnut Tolerant
  • Pet Friendly

Hardiness Zones

5–9

Notes

Care: Requires very little pruning due to its naturally compact and symmetrical habit; if necessary, light shaping should be done in late winter before the spring bloom.
Soil & Establishment: While adaptable to heavy clay and various pH levels, it thrives in moderately fertile, well-drained soil. It is critical to provide regular, deep watering during the first two growing seasons, as redbuds possess a long taproot and do not transplant well once established.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring as buds begin to swell to support vigorous flowering and foliage density.
Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to regional issues like Botryosphaeria canker, Verticillium wilt, and leaf spots; maintaining plant vigor through consistent moisture and avoiding mechanical bark damage is the best prevention.
Fruit/Berry Production: This specific cultivar rarely produces the long, brown seed pods typical of the species, resulting in a cleaner look throughout the winter.
Habitat: The parent species is naturally found in Missouri’s open woodlands, limestone glades, and along rocky stream bluffs.
Wildlife: Serves as a vital early-season nectar source for native bees and hummingbirds; despite its smaller size, it still functions as a larval host for specialized insects like the Henry’s Elfin butterfly.
Plant Uses: Specimen, Small Garden, Foundation, Patio Accent, Modern/Contemporary.
Pet Safety: Widely considered non-toxic and safe for dogs and cats; however, ingestion of any plant material can cause mild digestive upset in sensitive animals.
Other: The “Ace of Hearts” name refers to both the heart-shaped leaves and the distinct way they overlap, creating a unique texture not found in other redbud cultivars.

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